The Doctor of Medicine (MD) in Pharmacy is an advanced instructional software designed for clinical professionals who specialize within the discipline of pharmacology. Programs typically remaining several years and combine rigorous coursework with tremendous studies components.
Students delve into the take a look at of medication, their mechanisms of motion, and their results on organic structures. Major topics consist of drug improvement, pharmacokinetics, pharmacokinetics, and toxicology. The course emphasizes a comprehensive information of drug interactions, healing applications, and the molecular basis of drug movement.
Step | Description |
---|---|
Eligibility | MBBS degree from a recognized university with a minimum aggregate of 55% marks |
Application | Select institutions, gather information, complete application forms |
Entrance Examinations | NEET-PG, institution-specific entrance exams |
Personal Interviews/Group Discussions | May be conducted by some institutions |
Induction into the MD Program | Begin three-year course of study |
Curriculum | Theoretical and practical training in pharmacology |
Original Research Thesis | Undertake independent scientific inquiry and contribute to pharmacology |
Graduation and Fellowship | Award of MD in Pharmacology and opportunities for fellowships |
Educational Background:
Medical License:
Work Experience:
Entrance Examination:
Interviews and Recommendations:
NEET PG (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test - Post Graduate): NEET PG is a national-degree front examination in India for admission to postgraduate medical publications, including MD in Pharmacology. The examination assesses candidates' know-how and flair in diverse scientific specialties. It consists of a couple of-desire questions covering topics along with pharmacology, body structure, pathology, and medical medicinal drug.
AIIMS PG (All India Institute of Medical Sciences Post Graduate): AIIMS PG is carried out by the All India Institute of Medical Sciences and is every other distinguished entrance examination for MD in Pharmacology aspirants. It evaluates candidates' information, medical talents, and flair. The examination pattern includes objective-type questions, clinical/realistic tests, and departmental scientific/realistic exams.
PGIMER (Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research) Entrance Exam: PGIMER conducts an front exam for admission to MD guides, together with Pharmacology. The examination assesses candidates' instructional know-how and clinical acumen. It typically consists of written tests protecting pre-clinical, para-clinical, and clinical subjects.
JIPMER PG (Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research): JIPMER PG conducts an front examination for admission to MD and MS guides. The exam evaluates candidates' understanding of scientific sciences, including pharmacology. It incorporates multiple-choice questions primarily based on topics which includes anatomy, body structure, biochemistry, and pharmacology.
State-stage PG Medical Entrance Exams: Many states in India behavior their very own front checks for postgraduate clinical guides, and those might also function pathways to MD in Pharmacology packages. State-stage tests verify applicants on quite a number scientific subjects, together with pharmacology, and might have precise syllabi and exam patterns.
Syllabus Name | Content |
---|---|
General Pharmacology and Allied Sciences | - Drug Nomenclature and Classification - Pharmacotherapeutics - Principles of Drug Action - Drug-Receptor Interactions - Pharmacokinetics - Pharmacodynamics - Drug Metabolism and Excretion - Clinical Pharmacology |
Drug Delivery Systems | - Oral Route of Administration - Parenteral Routes of Administration - Topical and Transdermal Drug Delivery - Buccal and Sublingual Drug Delivery - Nasal and Pulmonary Drug Delivery - Ocular Drug Delivery - Rectal Drug Delivery - Implantable Drug Delivery Systems |
Clinical Pharmacology of Cardiovascular Drugs | - Antihypertensive Drugs - Antianginal Drugs - Antiarrhythmic Drugs - Anticoagulants - Thrombolytic Drugs - Cardiotonic Drugs |
Clinical Pharmacology of Respiratory Drugs | - Bronchodilators - Antiasthmatic Drugs - Antitussive Drugs - Expectorants - Mucolytics |
Clinical Pharmacology of Gastrointestinal Drugs | - Antiulcer Drugs - Antacids - Antiemetics - Antidiarrhoeal Drugs - Antispasmodic Drugs |
Clinical Pharmacology of Central Nervous System Drugs | - Analgesics - Antipyretics - Anticonvulsants - Antidepressants - Anxiolytics - Antipsychotics - Hypnotics - Sedatives - Neuromuscular Blocking Agents |
Clinical Pharmacology of Endocrine Drugs | - Insulin and Hypoglycaemic Drugs - Thyroid Drugs - Adrenal Steroids - Sex Hormones - Electrolyte Imbalances |
Clinical Pharmacology of Renal Drugs | - Diuretics - Antidiuretics - Urolithiasis |
Clinical Pharmacology of Hematological Drugs | - Anticoagulants - Antithrombotic Agents - Antiplatelet Agents - Antianemia Drugs - Hematopoietic Growth Factors |
Clinical Pharmacology of Antibacterial Drugs | - General Principles of Antimicrobial Therapy - Chemotherapy of Bacterial Infections |
Clinical Pharmacology of Antiviral Drugs | - Chemotherapy of Viral Infections |
Clinical Pharmacology of Antifungal Drugs | - Chemotherapy of Fungal Infections |
Clinical Pharmacology of Antimicrobial Combinations and Interactions | - Synergistic and Antagonistic Interactions among Antimicrobial Agents - Drug Interactions |
Adverse Drug Reactions and Drug Safety | - Mechanisms of Drug-Induced Toxicity - Drug-Drug Interactions - Pharmacovigilance |
Clinical Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics | - Population Pharmacokinetics - Pharmacogenomics - Personalized Medicine |
Pharmacoeconomics and Pharmacoepidemiology | - Economic Evaluation of Drugs - Pharmacoepidemiology |
Tabulated below is the collection of the Top 10 Doctorate of Medicine [MD] (Pharmacology) Colleges in India with Fee Structure, including their key features.
Name of the institute | Fees |
---|---|
Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology | INR 2,375,000 |
Sharda University, School of Medical Sciences and Research | INR 2,540,649 |
Sharda University | INR 2,540,649 |
Siddhi Vinayak College of Profestional Studies | -- |
AIIMS Raipur | INR 10,310 |
Calcutta National Medical College | INR 18,000 |
Christian Medical College | INR 660,000 |
Vardhman Mahavir Medical College | INR 93,000 |
East Point Group of Institutions | INR 265,000 |
GSVM Medical College | INR 42,000 |
Eligibility Check: Ensure that you meet the eligibility standards set by means of the group presenting the MD in Pharmacology program. This commonly includes keeping a relevant undergraduate diploma in medicine, along with an MBBS or equal, and satisfying every other certain necessities.
Entrance Exam: Most MD programs require candidates to take an front exam. Popular checks in India encompass NEET PG, AIIMS PG, PGIMER, and JIPMER PG. Perform nicely within the examination, because it plays a vital function within the selection manner.
Application Submission: Complete and submit the utility form provided with the aid of the institution. Include all required files which includes instructional transcripts, evidence of scientific license, and another documents specified through the program.
Entrance Exam Results: Await the consequences of the entrance exam. Admission decisions are regularly based totally on the performance in those exams, along with other elements along with educational facts and relevant revel in.
Interview and Counseling: Shortlisted applicants can be called for an interview as part of the choice procedure. The interview assesses your motivation, conversation skills, and suitability for the program. Counseling sessions can also follow to guide you thru this system details and requirements.
Final Admission: Successful candidates receive a formal admission provide. Follow the group's tips for finishing the admission system, including fee of charges, submission of required documents, and any additional formalities.
Registration and Orientation: Upon admission, entire the registration technique as per the institution's commands. Attend any orientation classes to familiarize yourself with the program structure, college, and facilities.
Tabulated below is the collection of the Top 10 Government Doctorate of Medicine [MD] (Pharmacology) Colleges in India with Fee Structure, including their key features.
Name of the institute | Fees |
---|---|
AIIMS Raipur | INR 10,310 |
Calcutta National Medical College | INR 18,000 |
Vardhman Mahavir Medical College | INR 93,000 |
GSVM Medical College | INR 42,000 |
Gauhati Medical College and Hospital | -- |
Pt Bhagwat Dayal Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences | INR 48,250 |
SMS Medical College | INR 49,060 |
Adichunchanagiri Institute of Medical Sciences | INR 3,000,000 |
Armed Forces Medical College | INR 90,710 |
Assam Medical College | INR 31,000 |
Tabulated below is the collection of the Top 10 Private Doctorate of Medicine [MD] (Pharmacology) Colleges in India with Fee Structure, including their key features.
Name of the institute | Course Name | Fees |
---|---|---|
Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology | Doctorate of Medicine [MD] | INR 2,375,000 |
Sharda University, School of Medical Sciences and Research | Doctorate of Medicine [MD] | INR 2,540,649 |
Sharda University | Doctorate of Medicine [MD] | INR 2,540,649 |
Siddhi Vinayak College of Profestional Studies | M.B.B.S. | -- |
Christian Medical College | M.B.B.S. | INR 660,000 |
East Point Group of Institutions | Pharm.D | INR 265,000 |
AJ Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre | Master of Surgery [MS] | INR 1,150,205 |
Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute | Doctorate of Medicine [MD] | INR 342,000 |
Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University Medical College and Hospital | Doctorate of Medicine [MD] | INR 2,200,000 |
Bharati Vidyapeeth Medical College | Master of Chirurgiae [M.Ch] | INR 3,500,000 |
College | Average CTC |
---|---|
All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) | ₹12-15 LPA |
National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER) | ₹10-14 LPA |
Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER) | ₹8-12 LPA |
Maulana Azad Medical College (MAMC) | ₹7-11 LPA |
Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences (SGPGIMS) | ₹6-10 LPA |
Job Title | Average Salary (USD) |
---|---|
Medical Advisor | $150,000 |
Clinical Research Associate | $110,000 |
Pharmacokineticist | $120,000 |
Toxicologist | $130,000 |
Drug Development Scientist | $140,000 |
Academic Lecturer | $80,000 - $120,000 |