A Ph.D. in Horticulture is a 3-year research program with principal emphasis on the science and technology underlying the production of fruits, vegetables, flowers, spices, plantation crops, and medicinal plants. The curriculum is primarily based on advanced insights and skills in plant propagation, production technology, post harvest management, plant breeding, seed production, development of new cultivars and applying biotechnology.
In addition to horticulture major courses, students also take other supportive courses such as plant pathology, entomology, soil science, biochemistry, and statistics. The coursework comprises all the criteria for qualifying exams, research proposal presentation and writing, as well as conducting research that leads to a doctoral candidate's dissertation. The thesis focuses on applying scientific exploration to develop new horticulture-related information.
Aspect | Details |
---|---|
Degree | Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Horticulture |
Duration | Typically 3-5 years, depending on the program and research requirements |
Research Focus | Advanced research on horticultural crops, including breeding, genetics, cultivation techniques, pest management, and post-harvest technologies |
Curriculum | Courses in plant physiology, genetics, biotechnology, soil science, entomology, pathology, and horticultural management |
Research Areas | Crop improvement, sustainable agriculture, precision agriculture, plant biotechnology, crop protection, climate change adaptation, and resource management |
Thesis | Original research project culminating in a thesis/dissertation that contributes new knowledge to the field of horticulture |
Fieldwork and Experimentation | Extensive fieldwork, experimental trials, laboratory work, and data analysis to support research findings and innovations |
Publication and Presentation | Opportunities to publish research findings in peer-reviewed journals and present at national/international conferences |
1. Require of applicants to hold a master’s degree in horticulture or a related field.
2. 3.0 GPA as a minimum requirement in the master's program.
3. First GRE score - verbal and quantitative as well as analytical writing scores to be submitted.
4. Reason for the research mentioned and the overall goals.
5. A strong proposal includes the different letters of recommendation letters from professors and/or employers.
6. Write an essay on the subject of the International Relations of my choice such as master's thesis or published paper.
7. Knowledge of current events/research is recommended.
8. The admission committee also can set an interview if they require extra information.
9. Application fee – differs according to university.
10. Graduate studies programs that offer financial aid and assistantships are good places to start. After that, you would want to speak with your graduate program advisor.
1. Bachelors degree in horticulture, agriculture or any other related field with minimum passing marks of 55%.
2. A horticulture, agriculture, plant sciences, or related field master degree scored between 55% and equivalent grade.
3. At the given stage, passing the university entrance test defined by the university/institute such as NET/GATE/JRF or equivalent.
4. In addition to this, some universities can ask for work experience or published research results, whilst they may still have to qualify the interview.
ICAR AIEEA PG: The Indian Council of Agricultural Research All India Entrance Examination for Admission to Post-Graduate courses for Ph.D. tests the right knowledge prospective students have in horticulture and related fields.
ICAR JRF/SRF: The ICAR Junior Research Fellowship/Senior Research Fellowship tests assess candidates' research abilities, and subject knowledge with regards to horticulture, needed to commencing PhD programmes.
GATE (Agricultural Engineering): The Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering has a section that concentrates on agricultural engineering, and therefore it includes some horticultural topics as part of its Ph.D. admissions list.
Syllabus | Details |
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Advanced Horticulture | Principles and practices of advanced horticulture, including protected cultivation, precision agriculture, and organic horticulture. |
Horticultural Crop Breeding and Genetics | Principles and practices of horticultural crop breeding and genetics, including molecular breeding and genomics. |
Horticultural Physiology | Physiological processes of horticultural crops, including photosynthesis, respiration, and water relations. |
Horticultural Biochemistry | Biochemical processes of horticultural crops, including nutrient metabolism, secondary metabolism, and plant signaling. |
Horticultural Entomology | Insects and other arthropods that affect horticultural crops, including their biology, ecology, and management. |
Horticultural Pathology | Diseases of horticultural crops caused by fungi, bacteria, viruses, and nematodes, including their biology, epidemiology, and management. |
Horticultural Weed Science | Weeds and their impact on horticultural crops, including their biology, ecology, and management. |
Horticultural Statistics | Statistical methods used in horticultural research, including experimental design, data analysis, and interpretation of results. |
Horticultural Research Methodology | Principles and practices of horticultural research, including research design, data collection, and data analysis. |
Horticultural Economics | Economic principles and practices applied to horticultural production and marketing |
Tabulated below is the collection of the Top 10 Government Ph.D. (Horticulture) Colleges in India with Fee Structure, including their key features.
Name of the institute | Location | Fees |
---|---|---|
Horticultural College and Research Institute | Periyakulam, Tamil Nadu | INR 137,150 |
National Research Centre for Litchi | Muzaffarpur, Bihar | -- |
SKN College of Agriculture | Jaipur, Rajasthan | INR 90,010 |
Prof. Rajendra Singh University | Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh | INR 99,950 |
Sri Konda Laxman Telangana State Horticultural University | Hyderabad, Telangana | INR 14,480 |
Sri Karan Narendra Agriculture University | Jaipur, Rajasthan | -- |
Dr. Y.S.R Horticultural University | Tadepalligudem, Andhra Pradesh | INR 68,988 |
Assam Agricultural University | Jorhat, Assam | INR 80,130 |
Bihar Agricultural University | Bhagalpur, Bihar | INR 13,200 |
Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwavidyalaya | Raipur, Chhattisgarh | INR 57,780 |
Tabulated below is the collection of the Top 10 Private Ph.D. (Horticulture) Colleges in India with Fee Structure, including their key features.
Name of the institute | Location | Fees |
---|---|---|
Sharda University | Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh | INR 2,540,649 |
Shyam University | Dausa, Rajasthan | INR 120,000 |
YBN University | Ranchi, Jharkhand | INR 169,500 |
Shri Guru Ram Rai University | Dehradun, Uttarakhand | INR 1,881,000 |
Rama University | Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh | INR 2,263,758 |
Baba Saheb Dr Bhim Rao Ambedkar College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology | Etawah, Uttar Pradesh | -- |
Amity University | Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh | INR 660,000 |
Bir Tikendrajit University | Imphal, Manipur | INR 240,000 |
Sharda University, School of Agricultural Sciences | Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh | INR 113,300 |
Indian Institute of Horticultural Research | Bangalore, Karnataka | INR 8,850 |
The average CTC for Ph.D. (Horticulture) graduates varies depending on the employer and the candidate's experience. However, most Ph.D. (Horticulture) graduates can expect to earn a starting salary of between 5 lakhs and 7 lakhs per annum.
College | Average CTC (INR) |
---|---|
Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI) | 6 lakhs - 8 lakhs |
Punjab Agricultural University (PAU) | 5.5 lakhs - 7.5 lakhs |
G.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology (GBPUAT) | 5 lakhs - 7 lakhs |
Acharya N.G. Ranga Agricultural University (ANGRAU) | 4.5 lakhs - 6.5 lakhs |
Tamil Nadu Agricultural University (TNAU) | 4 lakhs - 6 lakhs |
University of Horticultural Sciences, Bagalkot (UHSB) | 4 lakhs - 6 lakhs |
Maharashtra University of Horticultural Sciences (MUHS) | 4 lakhs - 6 lakhs |
Uttar Pradesh Agricultural University (UPAU) | 4 lakhs - 6 lakhs |
Odisha University of Agriculture and Technology (OUAT) | 4 lakhs - 6 lakhs |
Specialization | Average Salary (INR) |
---|---|
Horticultural Science | 6 lakhs - 8 lakhs |
Plant Breeding | 6.5 lakhs - 8.5 lakhs |
Pathology | 6 lakhs - 8 lakhs |
Entomology | 5.5 lakhs - 7.5 lakhs |
Weed Science | 5.5 lakhs - 7.5 lakhs |
Food Technology | 6 lakhs - 8 lakhs |
Extension | 5 lakhs - 7 lakhs |
Professor | 7 lakhs - 9 lakhs |
Consultant | 6 lakhs - 8 lakhs |