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Medical Physiology is a one-year postgraduate master’s degree program that aims at providing the student with advanced knowledge and understanding of the physiological processes and functions in the human body. This course is a 2-year course that mainly deals with the intricate details of the physiological systems and how they maintain or control different body functions. Firstly, curriculum consists of anatomy, biochemistry and physiology, and pathology and pharmacology, as well as specialty topics including cellular physiology, neurophysiology, cardiovascular physiology.
The admission eligibility that was considered for the M.Sc Medical Physiology programme in the various universities include NEET PG, GATE, CUCET, AIIMS PG and institutional examination. The minimum qualification in most colleges include basic MBBS degree or BSc degree in any medical or life sciences discipline with specific percentage standards.
| Highlights | Details |
|---|---|
| Full Form | Master of Science (Medical Physiology) |
| Duration | 2 years |
| Course Level | Postgraduate |
| Eligibility | Bachelor's degree in Physiology, Medicine (MBBS), or related fields, minimum 50% marks |
| Top Colleges | All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Christian Medical College (CMC) Vellore, Kasturba Medical College (KMC) Manipal, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Maulana Azad Medical College (MAMC) |
| Entrance Exam | AIIMS PG, JIPMER PG, NEET-PG, institute-specific entrance exams |
1. Minimum five years of professional experience along with master degree in any branch of life sciences or medicine with minimum 50% marks
2. Final year bachelor’s degree students are also eligible to apply for the internship program.
3. BTech/BE is also accepted with Biology in 10+2 in some of the institutes and colleges.
4. While some institutes have their own entrance exams, some admit students who passed the national or state level exams.
5. As far as I am aware there are no age restrictions in taking this course or attempting it as many times as one wants.
6. Due to the practical nature of the course, the candidates must meet the medical fitness standards specified by institutes.
| Subject | Important Topics |
|---|---|
| General Physiology | Cell physiology, Membrane transport, Excitation and impulse conduction, Homeostasis and regulation |
| Blood | Composition and functions of blood, Hemostasis and blood clotting, Blood cell formation (Hematopoiesis), Plasma proteins |
| Muscle Physiology | Skeletal muscle structure and function, Smooth muscle and cardiac muscle function, Neuromuscular junction, Muscle fatigue and adaptation |
| Nervous System | Organization of the nervous system, Neural communication (action potentials, synapses, neurotransmitters), Sensory systems (vision, audition, taste, smell, touch), Central nervous system (CNS) structure and function |
| Endocrine System | Structure and function of major endocrine glands (pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal, pancreas, gonads), Hormone action and regulation, Disorders of the endocrine system |
| Cardiovascular Physiology | Structure and function of the heart, The cardiac cycle, Blood pressure regulation, Electrocardiogram (ECG) |
| Respiratory Physiology | Mechanics of breathing, Gas exchange (O2 and CO2), Respiratory control mechanisms, Disorders of the respiratory system |
| Renal Physiology | Structure and function of the nephron, Glomerular filtration, Tubular reabsorption and secretion, Micturition reflex, Regulation of body fluids and electrolytes |
| Gastrointestinal Physiology | Structure and function of the digestive system, Motility and secretions of the GI tract, Digestion and absorption of nutrients, Regulation of GI function |
| Reproductive Physiology | Male and female reproductive systems, Hormonal control of reproduction, Physiology of pregnancy and childbirth |
| Specialization | Salary Range (Approx.) |
|---|---|
| Cardiovascular Physiology | INR 5-9 lakhs |
| Neuroscience | INR 4-8 lakhs |
| Endocrinology and Metabolism | INR 4-7 lakhs |
| Respiratory Physiology | INR 4-6 lakhs |
| Renal Physiology | INR 4-5 lakhs |
